Browse research from the School of Health Professions.

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Submissions from 2021

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Dementia wellbeing and COVID‐19: Review and expert consensus on current research and knowledge gaps, KY Liu, R Howard, S Banerjee, A Comas‐Herrera, and et al

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Quantification of particulate Ag in rainbow trout organs following dietary exposure to silver nitrate, or two forms of engineered silver nanoparticles, Nathaniel J. Clark, Robert Clough, David Boyle, and Richard D. Handy

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A creative response to food issues during the Covid-19 lockdown: Singing over the anger, C Pettinger

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Optometry in Nepal: a historical perspective, Safal Khanal, Nabin Paudel, and Mahesh Raj Joshi

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Is aerobic or resistance training the most effective exercise modality for improving lower extremity physical function and perceived fatigue in people with multiple sclerosis? A systematic review and meta-analysis, Laurits Taul-Madsen, Luke Connolly, Rachel Dennett, Jenny Freeman, Ulrik Dalgas, and Lars G. Hvid

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What is the lived experience of anxiety for people with Parkinson’s? A phenomenological study, CJ Lovegrove and K Bannigan

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UK Dietitians’ views on Communication Skills for Behaviour Change: A 10 year follow up survey, Kirsten Whitehead and Tracey Parkin

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Firewalls as a resource for resistance: separating border policing from social service provision in Sweden and the UK, A Jolly and J Lind

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Task specific dystonia – a patients’ perspective, Katherine Butler, Karin Rosenkranz, and Jennifer Freeman

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Long‐term symptom severity in people with irritable bowel syndrome following dietetic treatment in primary care: A service evaluation, Mary Hickson, Leah Seamark, Yvonne Barclay, Ceri Marchant, and Marianne Williams

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Adapting breastfeeding support in areas of socio-economic deprivation: a case study approach, Louise Hunt, Gill Thomson, Karen Whittaker, and Fiona Dykes

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A UK survey of nutritional care pathways for patients with Covid‐19 prior to and post hospital stay, Jane Murphy, Victoria Lawrence, Mary Hickson, C. Elizabeth Weekes, Anna Julian, and Gary Frost

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Prioritizing progressive MS rehabilitation research: A call from the International Progressive MS Alliance, Kathleen M. Zackowski, Jennifer Freeman, Giampaolo Brichetto, Diego Centonze, Ulrik Dalgas, John DeLuca, Dawn Ehde, Sara Elgott, Vanessa Fanning, Peter Feys, Marcia Finlayson, Stefan M. Gold, Matilde Inglese, Ruth Ann Marrie, Michelle Ploughman, Christine N. Sang, Jaume Sastre-Garriga, Caroline Sincock, Jonathan Strum, Beek J van, and Anthony Feinstein

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Experimental Assessment of the Spatial and Temporal Distribution of Non-contact Tonometer Airflows, D Oehring, D Jenkins, P Buckhurst, and H Buckhurst

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Evaluating participants' perceptions of a functional physical fitness assessment for those aged 60 years and over conducted in the community by student physiotherapists, Lisa Bunn, Christopher Byrne, Pauline Virgo, Katrina Bannigan, and Elizabeth Candy

Body representation in people with apraxia post Stroke– an observational study, Jonathan Marsden, Donncha Lane, Alessia Tessari, and Giovanni Ottoboni

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Automated detection of patients with dementia whose symptoms have been identified in primary care but have no formal diagnosis: a retrospective case–control study using electronic primary care records, E Ford, J Sheppard, S Oliver, and et al

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Balance rehabilitation for people with mild to moderate Parkinson's disease: A scoping review of dual-task training interventions and outcome measures, N Cakmak, J Freeman, C Carroll, A Logan, and L Bunn

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Balance Right in Multiple Sclerosis (BRiMS): a feasibility randomised controlled trial of a falls prevention programme, H. Gunn, K. N. Stevens, S. Creanor, J. Andrade, L. Paul, L. Miller, C. Green, P. Ewings, A. Barton, M. Berrow, J. Vickery, B. Marshall, J. Zajicek, and J. A. Freeman

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Behaviour change approaches for individuals with diabetes to improve foot self-management: a scoping review, Joanne Paton, Sally Abey, Phil Hendy, Jennifer Williams, Richard Collings, and Lynne Callaghan

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Benign paroxysmal positional vertigo in acute traumatic brain injury patients – data from a multi-centre prospective randomised feasibility study, R Smith, C Burgess, J Marsden, and B Seemungal

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Bioaccumulation and toxicity of oxaliplatin in fresh water: A study with Lemna minor, Andrew Turner, Violetta Kajander, and Graham Sewell

Dental disease risk in children with autism: a meta-analysis, N Thomas and S Blake

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How does perception and experience affect UK dietitians’ attitudes towards the implementation of mindfulness in practice and perceived need for mindfulness education?, Nishti Ismail and Tracey Parkin

Ophthalmic nurse practitioner assessment of glaucoma: evaluating agreement within an initiative to enhance capacity in glaucoma clinics, Lucy Bubb, Divya Mathews, Daniela Oehring, and Robert A. Harper

Predicting the Postoperative Addition Power of a Multifocal Intraocular Lens at the Spectacle Plane, Elizabeth M. Law, Rajesh K. Aggarwal, Hetal Buckhurst, Hosam E. Kasaby, Jonathan Marsden, Gary Shum, and Phillip J. Buckhust

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Qualitative study exploring clinicians' experience of participating in a feasibility trial investigating benign paroxysmal positional vertigo in traumatic brain injury, B Sahu, R Smith, C Burgess, J Marsden, and B Seemungal

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Scope, context and quality of telerehabilitation guidelines for physical disabilities: a scoping review, Krithika Anil, Jennifer A. Freeman, Sarah Buckingham, Sara Demain, Hilary Gunn, Ray B. Jones, Angela Logan, Jonathan Marsden, Diane Playford, Kim Sein, and Bridie Kent

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Should photographic triage become common practice?, N Thomas

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Stroke survivors’ experiences and perceptions of post-stroke fatigue education in the subacute phase of stroke. The FASE qualitative study, Tremayne J Elizabeth, Jennifer Freeman, and Ali Coppola

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The effect of response biases on resolution thresholds of Sloan letters in central and paracentral vision, Hatem Barhoom, Mahesh R. Joshi, and Gunnar Schmidtmann

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The interaction of global motion and global form processing on the perception of implied motion: An equivalent noise approach, Mahesh R. Joshi, Anita J. Simmers, and Seong T. Jeon

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Visual Field Progression in Glaucoma: Comparison Between PoPLR and ANSWERS, Iván Marín-Franch, Paul H. Artes, Andrew Turpin, and Lyne Racette

Submissions from 2020

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Nature of the evidence base and frameworks underpinning dietary recommendations for prevention of non-communicable diseases: a position paper from the Academy of Nutrition Sciences, Christine M. Williams, Margaret Ashwell, Ann Prentice, Mary Hickson, and Sara Stanner

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Vestibular rehabilitation in multiple sclerosis: study protocol for a randomised controlled trial and cost-effectiveness analysis comparing customised with booklet based vestibular rehabilitation for vestibulopathy and a 12 month observational cohort study of the symptom reduction and recurrence rate following treatment for benign paroxysmal positional vertigo, J. Marsden, M. Pavlou, R. Dennett, A. Gibbon, R. Knight-Lozano, L. Jeu, C. Flavell, J. Freeman, D. E. Bamiou, C. Harris, A. Hawton, E. Goodwin, B. Jones, and S. Creanor

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Enacting social transformation through occupation: A narrative literature review, Miranda Cunningham, Alison Warren, Nick Pollard, and Sally Abey

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Falls in People with Multiple Sclerosis, Susan Coote, Laura Comber, Gillian Quinn, Carme Santoyo-Medina, Alon Kalron, and Hilary Gunn

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“I’m in a very good frame of mind”: a qualitative exploration of the experience of standing frame use in people with progressive multiple sclerosis, Jennifer A. Freeman, Rachel Dennett, Wendy Hendrie, Louise Jarrett, Siobhan Creanor, Andrew Barton, and Annie Hawton

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A retrospective study of causes of visual impairment and use of low vision devices in the low vision clinic in Trinidad and Tobago, Mahesh Raj Joshi, Vandana Persad, and Niall Farnon

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In the Blink of an Eye: Reading Mental States From Briefly Presented Eye Regions, Gunnar Schmidtmann, Andrew J. Logan, Claus Christian Carbon, Joshua T. Loong, and Ian Gold

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A mixed methods randomised feasibility trial investigating the management of benign paroxysmal positional vertigo in acute traumatic brain injury, Rebecca M. Smith, Barry M. Seemungal, Natalie Marroney, Jenna Beattie, Abby Newdick, Vassilios Tahtis, Caroline Burgess, and Jonathan Marsden

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Effectiveness of non-pharmacological interventions to treat orthostatic hypotension in elderly people and people with a neurological condition, Angela Logan, Jennifer Freeman, Jillian Pooler, Bridie Kent, Hilary Gunn, Sarah Billings, Emma Cork, and Jonathan Marsden

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Measuring the cost-effectiveness of treatments for people with multiple sclerosis: Beyond quality-adjusted life-years, Annie Hawton, Elizabeth Goodwin, Kate Boddy, Jennifer Freeman, Sarah Thomas, Jeremy Chataway, and Colin Green

An exploration of attachment and trauma in young men who have engaged in harmful sexual behaviours, Rudi Dallos, Bartosz Zaniewski, Jacqui Stedmon, and Penelope Welbourne

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Dietary bioaccumulation potential of silver nanomaterials compared to silver nitrate in wistar rats using an ex vivo gut sac technique, Richard D. Handy, Nathaniel J. Clark, and Waldemar Woznica

Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19): Emerging and Future Challenges for Dental and Oral Medicine, R. Bescos, P. Casas-Agustench, L. Belfield, Z. Brookes, and T. Gabaldón

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The emotional impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on individuals with progressive multiple sclerosis, Nancy D. Chiaravalloti, Maria Pia Amato, Giampaolo Brichetto, Jeremy Chataway, Ulrik Dalgas, John DeLuca, Cecilia Meza, Nancy B. Moore, Peter Feys, Massimo Filippi, Jennifer Freeman, Matilde Inglese, Rob Motl, Maria Assunta Rocca, Brian M. Sandroff, Amber Salter, Gary Cutter, and Anthony Feinstein

The care and management of children and young people with ataxia telangiectasia provided by nurses and allied health professionals: a scoping review protocol, M Khan, E Cassidy, T Parkin, A Wallace, L Bunn, ATeam Collaborative, and Kath Donohue

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The Effect of Retinal Illuminance on the Subjective Amplitude of Accommodation, F Lara, A Del Aguila-Carraso, I Marín-Franch, R Riquelme-Nicolás, and N López-GIl

Dietitian support in primary care, M Hickson, A Collinson, and J Child

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Real-World Goal Setting and Use of Outcome Measures According to the International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health: A European Survey of Physical Therapy Practice in Multiple Sclerosis, Kamila Řasová, Patrícia Martinková, Bernadita Soler, Jenny Freeman, Davide Cattaneo, Johanna Jonsdottir, Tori Smedal, Anders Romberg, Thomas Henze, Carme Santoyo-Medina, and Peter Feys

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Service evaluation of an acute Parkinson's therapy pathway between hospital and home, Christopher J. Lovegrove and Jonathan Marsden

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Lissamine green – where have we been and where are we now?, C McDonnell, O Murphy, A Cochrane, E Martin, JS Wolffsohn, C Maldonado-Codina, M Vianya-Estopa, E Gibson, D Dunning, D Oehring, M Nagra, and B Huntjens

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Could dementia be detected from UK primary care patients’ records by simple automated methods earlier than by the treating physician? A retrospective case-control study, E Ford, J Starlinger, P Rooney, S Oliver, and et al

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Comparison of the dietary bioavailability of copper sulphate and copper oxide nanomaterials in ex vivo gut sacs of rainbow trout: effects of low pH and amino acids in the lumen, Richard D. Handy, David Boyle, Nathaniel J. Clark, and Tarryn L. Botha

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Research paramedics’ observations regarding the challenges and strategies employed in the implementation of a large-scale out-of-hospital randomised trial, J Green, M Robinson, R Pilbery, G Whitley, H Hall, M Clout, B Reeves, K Kirby, and J Benger

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Evaluation of pre-hospital use of a valsalva assist device in the emergency treatment of supraventricular tachycardia [EVADE]: a randomised controlled feasibility trial, A Appelboam, J Green, P Ewings, and S Black

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The gut barrier and the fate of engineered nanomaterials: a view from comparative physiology, Richard D. Handy, der Zande M van, Kokalj A Jemec, David J. Spurgeon, Susana Loureiro, Patrícia V. Silva, Zahra Khodaparast, Damjana Drobne, Nathaniel J. Clark, den Brink NW van, Marta Baccaro, Gestel CAM van, and Hans Bouwmeester

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Footwear and insole design features for offloading the diabetic at risk foot - A Systematic Review and Meta-Analyses, Richard Collings, Jennifer Freeman, Jos M. Latour, and Joanne Paton

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Development of a practice guideline for dietary counselling of children with IgE-mediated food allergy, Julia Eisenblaetter, Selina Bürklin, Ashley Gschwend, Claudia Relats, Caroline Roduit, Karin Stalder, Isabel Fischer, Daniela Hofmann, Gabrielle Schütt, Regula Herzog, Daniel Gianelli, Monique Mura, Petra Martel, Andrea Werder, Lina Martin, Mary Hickson, Isabel Skypala, and Anne Payne

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Using videoconsultations to deliver dietary advice to children with chronic kidney disease; a qualitative study of parent and child perspectives., S. L. Trace, A. Collinson, A. J. Searle, and F. E. Lithander

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A Scoping Review Protocol to Map Empirical Evidence that Illuminates the Dark Side of Occupations Among Adults, R Twinley, L Boland, L Bunn, and G Letherby

Moving exercise research in multiple sclerosis forward (the MoXFo initiative): Developing consensus statements for research, Ulrik Dalgas, Lars G. Hvid, Gert Kwakkel, Robert W. Motl, Groot V de, Peter Feys, Eijnde B Op’t, Susan Coote, Heleen Beckerman, Klaus Pfeifer, René Streber, Stefan Peters, Karin Riemann-Lorenz, Sina Cathérine Rosenkranz, Diego Centonze, Asch P Van, Jens Bansi, Brian M. Sandroff, Lara A. Pilutti, Michelle Ploughman, Jennifer Freeman, Lorna Paul, Helen Dawes, Anders Romberg, Alon Kalron, Jan Patrick Stellmann, Manuel A. Friese, and Christoph Heesen

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Toxicities of copper oxide nanomaterial and copper sulphate in early life stage zebrafish: Effects of pH and intermittent pulse exposure, Richard D. Handy, David Boyle, and Nathaniel J. Clark

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Content and Delivery of Physical Therapy in Multiple Sclerosis across Europe: A Survey, Kamila Řasová, Jenny Freeman, Davide Cattaneo, Johanna Jonsdottir, Ilse Baert, Tori Smedal, Anders Romberg, Peter Feys, Jose Alves-Guerreiro, Mario Habek, Thomas Henze, Carme Santoyo-Medina, Antonie Beiske, Asch P Van, Daphne Bakalidou, Yeliz Salcı, Erieta Dimitrova, Markéta Pavlíková, Ivana Štětkářová, Jana Vorlíčková, and Patricia Martinková

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Adherence and drop-out in randomized controlled trials of exercise interventions in people with multiple sclerosis: A systematic review and meta-analyses, Rachel Dennett, Laurits T. Madsen, Luke Connolly, Joanne Hosking, Ulrik Dalgas, and Jennifer Freeman

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Development of a practice guideline for dietary counselling of children with IgE-mediated food allergy, J Eisenblaetter, S Bürklin, A Gschwend, C Relats, C Roduit, K Stalder, I Fischer, D Hofmann, G Schütt, R Herzog, D Gianelli, M Mura, P Martel, A Werder, L Martin, M Hickson, I Skypala, and A Payne

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Evaluating enhanced recovery after surgery: time to cover new ground and discover the missing patient voice, M Nunns, JB John, JS McGrath, L Shaw, S Briscoe, Coon J Thompson, A Hemsley, CJ Lovegrove, D Thomas, MG Mythen, and R Anderson

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Feasibility, acceptability and cost efficiency of using webinars to deliver first‐line patient education for people with Irritable Bowel Syndrome as part of a dietetic‐led gastroenterology service in primary care, M. Hickson, M. Williams, Y. Barclay, L. Harper, C. Marchant, and L. Seamark

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Implied Motion From Form Shows Motion Aids the Perception of Global Form in Amblyopia, Mahesh R. Joshi, Anita J. Simmers, and Seong T. Jeon

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Influencing neurological physiotherapy practice through academic education: a commentary, J. Freeman and F. McLeod

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In vivo measures of anterior scleral resistance in humans with rebound tonometry, Hetal D. Buckhurst, Bernard Gilmartin, Andrew Lam, Robert P. Cubbidge, and Nicola S. Logan

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Polyvinyl chloride (PVC) plastic fragments release Pb additives that are bioavailable in zebrafish, Theodore B. Henry, David Boyle, Ana I. Catarino, and Nathaniel J. Clark

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Repeatability of plantar pressure assessment during barefoot walking in people with stroke, S. C. Morrison, A. Rogers, T. Gorst, J. Paton, J. Freeman, J. Marsden, and M. C. Cramp

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Study protocol: improving cognition in people with progressive multiple sclerosis: a multi-arm, randomized, blinded, sham-controlled trial of cognitive rehabilitation and aerobic exercise (COGEx), Ulrik Dalgas, Anthony Feinstein, Maria Pia Amato, Giampaolo Brichetto, Jeremy Chataway, Nancy Chiaravalloti, John Deluca, Peter Feys, Massimo Filippi, Jennifer Freeman, Cecilia Meza, Matilde Inglese, Robert W. Motl, Maria Assunta Rocca, Brian M. Sandroff, Amber Salter, and Gary Cutter

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The McGill Face Database: Validation and Insights Into the Recognition of Facial Expressions of Complex Mental States, Gunnar Schmidtmann, Ben J. Jennings, Dasha A. Sandra, Jordan Pollock, and Ian Gold

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Visual Function and Subjective Perception of Vision following bilateral implantation of monofocal and multifocal intraocular lenses: A Randomised Controlled Trial, Elizabeth M. Law, Rajesh K. Aggarwal, H Buckhurst, Hosam E. Kasaby, Jonathan Marsden, Gary Shum, and P Buckhurst

Submissions from 2019

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E-SURVEY OF CURRENT INTERNATIONAL PHYSIOTHERAPY PRACTICE FOR CHILDREN WITH ATAXIA FOLLOWING SURGICAL RESECTION OF POSTERIOR FOSSA TUMOUR, H Hartley, B Carter, L Bunn, B Pizer, S Lane, R Kumar, and E Cassidy

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Platelet-rich plasma injection for adults with acute Achilles tendon rupture: the PATH-2 RCT, J Alsousou, DJ Keene, P Harrison, P Hulley, and et al

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Efficacy of toric intraocular lens implantation with high corneal astigmatism within the United Kingdom’s National Health Service, Phillip J. Buckhurst, Andrew J. Swampillai, AK Kaabneh, Nabil E. Habib, and Catriona Hamer

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Summation Within and Across Shapes in Central and Peripheral Vision, G Schmidtmann and M Zawadyl

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Projections of care for older people with dementia in England: 2015 to 2040, R Wittenberg, B Hu, C Jagger, A Kingston, and et al

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Nutrition-related symptoms in adult survivors of critical illness when eating orally: a scoping review protocol, Louise Albrich, Lee Anne S. Chapple, Amelia Nock, Emma J. Ridley, and Mary Hickson

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The contribution of ascitic fluid to body weight in patients with liver cirrhosis, and its estimation using girth: a cross-sectional observational study, M Hickson and E Lamarti

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Exploratory randomized double-blind placebo controlled trial of botulinum therapy on grasp release after Stroke (PrOMBiS), A Wallace, P Tallelli, L Crook, D Austin, R Farrelll, D Hoad, AG O'Keefe, J Marsden, R Fitzpatrick, R Greenwood, J Rothwell, and D Werring

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Exploration of muscle loss and metabolic state during prolonged critical illness: implications for intervention?, Liesl Wandrag, Stephen J. Brett, Gary S. Frost, Vasiliki Bountziouka, and Mary Hickson

Post-exercise hypotension and skeletal muscle oxygenation is regulated by nitrate-reducing activity of oral bacteria, R. Bescos, C. Cutler, M. Kiernan, J. R. Willis, L. Gallardo-Alfaro, P. Casas-Agustench, D. White, M. Hickson, and T. Gabaldon

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Physio4FMD: protocol for a multicentre randomised controlled trial of specialist physiotherapy for functional motor disorder, Glenn Nielsen, Jon Stone, Marta Buszewicz, Alan Carson, Laura H. Goldstein, Kate Holt, Rachael Hunter, Jonathan Marsden, Louise Marston, Hayley Noble, Markus Reuber, and Mark J. Edwards

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Development of a suitable detection method for silver nanoparticles in fish tissue using single particle ICP-MS, Richard D. Handy, Nathaniel J. Clark, Robert Clough, and David Boyle

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Examining the type and frequency of incidents attended by UK paramedics, T Henderson, R Endacott, J Marsden, and S Black

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Leucine-enriched essential amino acid supplementation in mechanically ventilated trauma patients: a feasibility study, L. Wandrag, S. J. Brett, G. S. Frost, M. To, E. Alves Loubo, N. C. Jackson, A. M. Umpleby, V. Bountziouka, and M. Hickson

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‘It’s what you do that makes a difference’ An interpretative phenomenological analysis of health care professionals and home care workers experiences of nutritional care for people living with dementia at home, Louise Mole, Bridie Kent, Mary Hickson, and Rebecca Abbott

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Family carers’ experiences of nutritional care for people living with dementia at home: An interpretative phenomenological analysis, Mary Hickson, Louise Mole, Bridie Kent, and Rebecca Abbott

Beyond current research practice: Methodological considerations in MS rehabilitation research (is designing the perfect rehabilitation trial the Holy Grail or a Gordian knot?), Nair R das, Groot V de, and Jennifer Freeman

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Exploring social transformation through arts-based projects: A realist approach, M Cunningham, A Warren, N Pollard, and S Abey

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Nice to know: impact of NICE guidelines on ketogenic diet services nationwide, VJ Whiteley, KJ Martin‐McGill, JH Carroll, H Taylor, and NE Schoeler

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Lower limb somatosensory discrimination is impaired in people with Parkinson's disease: novel assessment and associations with balance, gait and falls, Terry Gorst, Jonathan Marsden, and Jenny Freeman

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Dietitian-led clinics in primary care: A scoping review, Mary Hickson, Amanda Wanner, and Avril Collinson

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Exercise and Physical Therapy Interventions for Children with Ataxia: A Systematic Review, Helen Hartley, Elizabeth Cassidy, Lisa Bunn, Ram Kumar, Barry Pizer, Steven Lane, and Bernie Carter

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Lived experiences of return to paid work following a brain injury, Karen Beaulieu