ORCID

Abstract

Over one third of sharks, rays and chimaeras (chondrichthyans) are threatened with extinction globally. In the Mediterranean Sea, more than half of chondrichthyan species face this risk, although a variety of international, regional, and national rules and regulations apply directly and indirectly targeting management and conservation for these species. In this work, we provide an overview of relevant legislation and policies in the region, which regulate, inter alia, commercial fisheries, while highlighting through cases studies how implementation in practice at national level looks like. Horizontal gaps and inconsistencies that hinder chondrichthyan management in the region are also illustrated. Furthermore, we present recommendations for improvement and additional tools that can be used, even if not originally or explicitly targeting chondrichthyans, for improving the management of these taxa in the Mediterranean.

DOI

10.1007/s11160-024-09857-z

Publication Date

2024-07-04

Publication Title

Reviews in Fish Biology and Fisheries

Volume

34

Issue

3

ISSN

0960-3166

Keywords

Sharks · Rays · Fisheries · Policy · Governance · Conservation, Policy, Conservation, Sharks, Fisheries, Governance, Rays

First Page

1067

Last Page

1099

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