Abstract

The determinants of competitiveness between hub ports in the multipolar Northeast Asian system will decide which achieve regional gateway status. A survey instrument to assess 21 pertinent measurement items generated 203 responses from Shanghai, Hong Kong and Busan. Exploratory factor analysis revealed a valid and reliable competitiveness construct underpinning 19 measurement scales and a four-factor model incorporating availability, operational efficiency, port costs and service quality. Differences in factor importance revealed that success as a regional gateway port depends on whether port areas develop strategically into multi-functional business centres. The model offers a management tool to guide future port improvement.

DOI

10.1016/j.ajsl.2016.05.005

Publication Date

2016-06-01

Publication Title

The Asian Journal of Shipping and Logistics

Volume

32

Issue

2

Publisher

Elsevier BV

ISSN

2092-5212

Embargo Period

2024-11-19

First Page

119

Last Page

125

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