Abstract
We investigate corporate debt maturity structure in the MENA region and its firm and institutional determinants using a sample of 444 listed firms over the 2003–2011 period, or 3717 firm-year observations. We find a very limited use of long-term debt by MENA firms; long-term debt represents only 3.41% of the typical MENA firm's total debt, which is much less than what is reported in prior literature on other parts of the world. Consistent with the predictions of debt maturity theories and prior empirical findings, we find that leverage, firm size, and asset tangibility are positively associated with the use of more long-term debt while firms facing a higher risk of default tend to use more short-term debt. In addition, we find that better quality institutions lead to the use of more long-term debt in MENA. Specifically, stronger rule of law, better regulatory effectiveness, better legal protection of creditors, and more developed financial intermediaries are associated with greater use of long-term borrowing by MENA firms. Our findings have important policy implications as they illuminate the path toward needed reforms that would enhance MENA firms' access to long-term debt, which may ultimately result in more private investment and jobs.
DOI
10.1016/j.irfa.2015.10.002
Publication Date
2016-07-01
Publication Title
International Review of Financial Analysis
Volume
46
Publisher
Elsevier BV
ISSN
1057-5219
Embargo Period
2024-11-19
First Page
309
Last Page
325
Recommended Citation
Awartani, B., Belkhir, M., Boubaker, S., & Maghyereh, A. (2016) 'Corporate debt maturity in the MENA region: Does institutional quality matter?', International Review of Financial Analysis, 46, pp. 309-325. Elsevier BV: Available at: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.irfa.2015.10.002
Comments
publisher: Elsevier articletitle: Corporate debt maturity in the MENA region: Does institutional quality matter? journaltitle: International Review of Financial Analysis articlelink: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.irfa.2015.10.002 content_type: article copyright: © 2015 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.