ORCID

Abstract

In this paper, we demonstrate that Fourier transform infrared (FT-IR) spectroscopy is able to discriminate rapidly between uropathogenic Escherichia coli (UPEC) of key lineages with only relatively simple sample preparation. A total of 95 bacteria from six different epidemiologically important multilocus sequence types (ST10, ST69, ST95, ST73, ST127 and ST131) were used in this project and principal component-discriminant function analysis (PC-DFA) of these samples produced clear separate clustering of isolates, based on the ST. Analysis of data using partial least squares-discriminant analysis (PLS-DA), incorporating cross-validation, indicated a high prediction accuracy of 91.19% for ST131. These results suggest that FT-IR spectroscopy could be a useful method for the rapid identification of members of important UPEC STs.

DOI

10.1007/s10096-013-2036-0

Publication Date

2013-12-10

Publication Title

Eur J Clin Microbiol Infect Dis

Volume

33

Issue

6

First Page

983

Last Page

988

Organisational Unit

School of Biomedical Sciences

Keywords

Bacterial Typing Techniques, Humans, Spectroscopy, Fourier Transform Infrared, Uropathogenic Escherichia coli

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