ORCID

Abstract

In this paper, we used real data to predict the position of the floating wind turbines due to three external forces: wind, wave and current. We analysed data provided by energy company Equinor and applied two machine-learning techniques: Multilayer Perceptron and Random Forest. After demonstrating that machine learning models failed, we used a simple linear regression model and optimisation approach to solve the multi-objective optimisation problem. We minimised the perimeter of the wind farm and maximised its power output by applying the multi-objective optimisation algorithm NSGA-II. We also investigated how changing the length of mooring lines affected the optimisation. We used hypervolume to measure the algorithm’s performance. We have shown that the results are very similar for fixed and floating wind farms. However, we have found that in complex wind conditions, i.e., when the wind does not blow only from one direction, for many wind turbines, the floating wind farms were a better solution than the fixed ones.

Publication Date

2025-08-11

Event

Genetic and Evolutionary Computation Conference (GECCO '25)

Publication Title

GECCO '25 Companion

Publisher

Association for Computing Machinery (ACM)

ISBN

979-8-4007-1464-1

Acceptance Date

2025-04-28

Deposit Date

2025-08-11

Funding

The first author acknowledges funding by the Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council grant number EP/T518153/1.

Keywords

Modelling, Multi-objective optimisation, Floating Offshore Wind Turbine

Creative Commons License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

First Page

2233

Last Page

2241

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