ORCID

Abstract

In 1999, the Polynomial Reconstruction Problem (PRP) was put forward as a new hard mathematics problem. A univariate PRP scheme by Augot and Finiasz was introduced at Eurocrypt in 2003, and this cryptosystem was fully cryptanalyzed in 2004. In 2013, a bivariate PRP cryptosystem was developed, which is a modified version of Augot and Finiasz's original work. This study describes a decryption failure that can occur in both cryptosystems. We demonstrate that when the error has a weight greater than the number of monomials in a secret polynomial, p, decryption failure can occur. The result of this study also determines the upper bound that should be applied to avoid decryption failure.

DOI

10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e25470

Publication Date

2024-02-29

Publication Title

Heliyon

Volume

10

Issue

4

ISSN

2405-8440

Keywords

Bivariate polynomial, Decryption failure, Polynomial reconstruction problem, Post-quantum cryptography, Univariate polynomial

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