Abstract

We investigate a nano-patterning process which creates reproducible periodic surface topological features that range in size from ~100 µm to ~20 µm . Specifically, we have fabricated multi-layered thin films consisting of germanium/silicon strata on a planar substrate, with each layer having nanometers thickness. The material processing exploits focused 244 nm ultra-violet laser light and an opto-mechanical setup typically applied to the inscription of fiber gratings, and is based upon the well-known material compaction interaction of ultra-violet light with germanium oxides. We show this process can be extended to create arrays of metal nano-antennas by adding a metal overlay to the thin film. This results in arrays with dimensions that span nanometer- to centimeter-length scales. Also, each nano-antenna consists of “nano-blocks.” Experimental data are presented that show the UV irradiance dosage used to create these metal nanostructures on D-shaped optical fibers has a direct relationship to their transmission spectral characteristics as plasmonic devices.

DOI

10.1364/ol.44.000195

Publication Date

2019-01-15

Publication Title

Optics Letters

Volume

44

Issue

2

Publisher

Optical Society of America

ISSN

1539-4794

Embargo Period

2024-11-22

First Page

195

Last Page

195

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