Abstract

A common approach to the generation of walking patterns for humanoid robots consists in adopting a layered control architecture. This paper proposes an architecture composed of three nested control loops. The outer loop exploits a robot kinematic model to plan the footstep positions. In the mid layer, a predictive controller generates a Center of Mass trajectory according to the well-known table-cart model. Through a whole-body inverse kinematics algorithm, we can define joint references for position controlled walking. The outcomes of these two loops are then interpreted as inputs of a stack-of-task QP-based torque controller, which represents the inner loop of the presented control architecture. This resulting architecture allows the robot to walk also in torque control, guaranteeing higher level of compliance. Real world experiments have been carried on the humanoid robot iCub.

DOI

10.1109/iros.2018.8594277

Publication Date

2018-10-01

Event

2018 IEEE/RSJ International Conference on Intelligent Robots and Systems (IROS)

Publication Title

2018 IEEE/RSJ International Conference on Intelligent Robots and Systems (IROS)

Publisher

IEEE

Embargo Period

2024-11-22

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