Abstract
Observing an action activates the same representations as does the actual performance of the action. Here we show for the first time that the action system can also be activated in the complete absence of action perception. When the participants had to identify the faces of famous athletes, the responses were influenced by their similarity to the motor skills of the athletes. Thus, the motor skills of the viewed athletes were retrieved automatically during person identification and had a direct influence on the action system of the observer. However, our results also indicated that motor behaviours that are implicit characteristics of other people are represented differently from when actions are directly observed. That is, unlike the facilitatory effects reported when actions were seen, the embodiment of the motor behaviour that is not concurrently perceived gave rise to contrast effects where responses similar to the behaviour of the athletes were inhibited.
DOI
10.1080/17470210600917801
Publication Date
2006-12-01
Publication Title
Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology
Volume
59
Issue
12
Publisher
SAGE Publications
ISSN
1747-0226
Embargo Period
2024-11-22
First Page
2033
Last Page
2039
Recommended Citation
Bach, P., & Tipper, S. (2006) 'Bend it like Beckham: Embodying the Motor Skills of Famous Athletes', Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology, 59(12), pp. 2033-2039. SAGE Publications: Available at: https://doi.org/10.1080/17470210600917801