Abstract
Although ownership is acknowledged to exert a potent influence on various aspects of information processing, the origin of these effects remains largely unknown. Based on the demonstration that self-relevance facilitates perceptual judgments (i.e., the self-prioritization effect), here we explored the possibility that ownership enhances object categorization. The results of 2 experiments supported this prediction. Compared with items owned by a stranger (Expt. 1) or best friend (Expt. 2), those owned by the self were classified most rapidly (i.e., self-ownership effect) in an object-categorization task. To establish the basis of this effect, the processes underlying task performance were interrogated using a hierarchical drift diffusion model (HDDM) approach. Results of these analyses revealed that self-ownership was underpinned by a response bias (i.e., starting point of evidence accumulation). These findings explicate the origin of the ownership effect during object processing. (PsycINFO Database Record
DOI
10.1037/xlm0000455
Publication Date
2018-02-01
Publication Title
Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition
Volume
44
Issue
2
Publisher
American Psychological Association (APA)
ISSN
1939-1285
Embargo Period
2024-11-22
First Page
295
Last Page
306
Recommended Citation
Golubickis, M., Falben, J., Cunningham, W., & Macrae, C. (2018) 'Exploring the self-ownership effect: Separating stimulus and response biases.', Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition, 44(2), pp. 295-306. American Psychological Association (APA): Available at: https://doi.org/10.1037/xlm0000455