ORCID

Abstract

Following the proposal that consonants are more involved than vowels in coding the lexicon (Nespor, Peña & Mehler, 2003), an early lexical consonant bias was found from age 1;2 in French but an equal sensitivity to consonants and vowels from 1;0 to 2;0 in English. As different tasks were used in French and English, we sought to clarify this ambiguity by using an interactive word-learning study similar to that used in French, with British-English-learning toddlers aged 1;4 and 1;11. Children were taught two CVC labels differing on either a consonant or vowel and tested on their pairing of a third object named with one of the previously taught labels, or part of them. In concert with previous research on British-English toddlers, our results provided no evidence of a general consonant bias. The language-specific mechanisms explaining the differential status for consonants and vowels in lexical development are discussed.

DOI

10.1017/S0305000913000287

Publication Date

2014-09-01

Publication Title

J Child Lang

Volume

41

Issue

5

First Page

1085

Last Page

1114

Organisational Unit

School of Psychology

Keywords

Child Language, Child, Preschool, Female, Humans, Infant, Language, Language Development, Learning, Male, Phonetics

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