ORCID
- Rohit Shankar: 0000-0002-1183-6933
Abstract
In November 2023, the Department of Health and Social Care published guidance, entitled 'Baroness Hollins' Final Report: My Heart Breaks-Solitary Confinement in Hospital Has no Therapeutic Benefit for People with a Learning Disability and Autistic People'. The report's commendable analysis of the problems and identification of the areas where practice should be improved is unfortunately not matched by many of its recommendations, which appear to be contrary to evidence-based approaches. The concerns are wide-ranging, from the use of the term 'solitary confinement' for current long-Term segregation (LTS) and seclusion, to presumption that all LTS and seclusion is bad, to holding clinicians (mainly psychiatrists) responsible for events beyond their locus of control. Importantly, there is a no guidance on how to practically deliver the recommendations in an evidence-based manner. This Feature critically appraises the report, to provide a comprehensive summary outlining potential positive impacts, identifying specific concerns and reflecting on best practice going forward.
DOI Link
Publication Date
2024-12-04
Publication Title
British Journal of Psychiatry
ISSN
0007-1250
Acceptance Date
2024-09-25
Deposit Date
2024-12-05
Embargo Period
2025-06-04
Keywords
Autism, Human rights, In-patient treatment, Intellectual disability, Neurodevelopmental disorders
Recommended Citation
Shankar, R. (2024) 'Long-term segregation and seclusion for people with an intellectual disability and/or autism in hospitals: critique of the current state of affairs', British Journal of Psychiatry, . Available at: 10.1192/bjp.2024.211
