Authors

N Gabriel

Abstract

There have been very few studies that apply the work of Mikhail Bakhtin and Norbert Elias to understand the underlying learning processes of young children. This article will explore the methodological similarities between Bakhtin’s ideas about the carnivalesque and Norbert Elias’s theory of established-outsider relations to explain how young children can undermine the authoritative discourses of teachers in preschool classrooms. It will focus on the playful mockery that young children display within their peer-groups to challenge teaching authority. I will argue that many of the humorous events produced by young children should be viewed as an attempt to violate their teachers’ expectations. Drawing attention to the utility of using humour as a special type of qualitative research tool illuminates the different ways that young children in different cultures can resist adult authority.

DOI

10.1177/1745499916679559

Publication Date

2016-12-01

Publication Title

Research in Comparative and International Education

Volume

11

Issue

4

Publisher

SAGE Publications

ISSN

1745-4999

Embargo Period

2024-11-19

First Page

369

Last Page

379

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