Exercise referral schemes in the UK: mapping provision and aims
ORCID
- John Downey: 0000-0001-8534-2437
Abstract
BackgroundExercise Referral Schemes (ERS) are designed so health professionals can refer certain patients to a supervised programme of physical activity. However, evaluations have questioned the effectiveness of these schemes/programmes. The aim of this study was to systematically review the provision of ERS in England and analyse related promotional material.MethodsContent analysis methods were used to analyse scheme websites and promotional material. A coding scheme was used to analyse the data, which included information on the programme’s aims, inclusion criteria, type of activities, accessibility and cost.ResultsThe study identified 625 sites offering ERS across 168 geographic areas. Findings highlighted a lack of clarity in what constitutes a scheme. Over a third of schemes did not explicitly state their aims, but of those that did, the focus was mainly on notions of physical and mental health benefits.ConclusionsThis study is the first to review the scope and offer of ERS in the UK by examining promotional material and highlights issues around the stated aims of ERS. More clarity on aims is needed in the material that promotes the schemes and most likely within the schemes themselves. Such improvements could make a difference when considering engagement with delivery stakeholders and potential participants.
DOI
10.1093/pubmed/fdae057
Publication Date
2024-09-01
Publication Title
Journal of Public Health
Volume
46
Issue
3
ISSN
1741-3842
Embargo Period
2025-05-03
Keywords
health promotion, physical activity, Exercise, Health Promotion/methods, Humans, England, Referral and Consultation/statistics & numerical data, United Kingdom
First Page
477
Last Page
482
Recommended Citation
Jane, B., & Downey, J. (2024) 'Exercise referral schemes in the UK: mapping provision and aims', Journal of Public Health, 46(3), pp. 477-482. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1093/pubmed/fdae057