ORCID

Abstract

PurposeDespite substantial evidence supporting the benefits of physical activity, People with Parkinson’s disease (pwPD) struggle to remain active. Previous research on physical activity has largely focused on those already engaged. This study aimed to capture the perspectives of pwPD who perceived themselves as inactive.Materials and MethodsConstructivist Grounded Theory was used to explore the beliefs, attitudes, and meaning of physical activity in PwPD who self-identified as inactive. Twenty-one participants consented to participate and were interviewed. Interviews were transcribed verbatim and coded. Data collection and analysis occurred simultaneously, using a constant comparative approach.FindingsFive categories were developed: four that helped explain a lack of or sustained engagement in physical activity and one that, despite the study’s screening process, appeared to reflect pwPD who were active. A key factor in the formation of these categories was the influence of self-identity, particularly the salience of a physically active self-identity.ConclusionThis research supports existing findings on the impact of interpersonal, social support, environment, and disease-related factors on engagement. However, it also highlights the potential role of self-identity in influencing the type, level, and sustainability of physical activity engagement. Approaches to promoting activity based on an individual’s self-identity may be beneficial.

Publication Date

2025-10-07

Publication Title

Disability and Rehabilitation

ISSN

0963-8288

Acceptance Date

2025-09-10

Deposit Date

2025-10-09

Keywords

Parkinson’s disease, physical activity, physically inactive, qualitative research, self-identity

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