Authors

S Rahman

Abstract

Production inefficiency is usually analyzed by its three components-technical, allocative, and scale efficiency. In this study, we provide a direct measure of production efficiency of the Bangladeshi rice farmers using a stochastic profit frontier and inefficiency effects model. The data, which are for 1996, include seven conventional inputs and several other background factors affecting production of modern or high yielding varieties (HYVs) of rice spread across 21 villages in three agro-ecological regions of Bangladesh. The results show that there are high levels of inefficiency in modern rice cultivation. The mean level of profit efficiency is 77% suggesting that an estimated 23% of the profit is lost due to a combination of technical, allocative and scale inefficiency in modern rice production. The efficiency differences are explained largely by infrastructure, soil fertility, experience, extension services, tenancy and share of non-agricultural income. © 2003 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Publication Date

2003-01-01

Publication Title

Food Policy

Volume

28

Issue

45448

Publisher

Elsevier BV

ISSN

0306-9192

Embargo Period

2024-11-25

First Page

487

Last Page

503

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