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The Plymouth Student Scientist

Document Type

Literature Review

Abstract

Bacteria are found in numerous habitats within the vast marine realm. Many marine bacteria live together as a biofilm which allows them to closely interact and intimately influence each other‟s lives, mainly by the production of extracellular compounds such as antibiotics and exopolysaccharides. Coordination of the biofilm and communication between bacteria is controlled by a mechanism known as quorum sensing in which signal molecules called autoinducers are released and detected, resulting in an alteration of behaviour. These activities ultimately have implications on other organisms; controlling populations of invertebrates and algae, and affecting the health of eukaryotes, a major cause for concern in coral reefs worldwide. This paper reviews the interactions amongst bacterial species and the mechanisms directing them. It briefly discusses their effect on eukaryotes and hints at the increasing importance of understanding interactions between coral associated bacteria, and the mechanisms of bacterial infection in corals.

Publication Date

2010-07-01

Publication Title

The Plymouth Student Scientist

Volume

3

Issue

1

First Page

255

Last Page

268

ISSN

1754-2383

Deposit Date

May 2019

Embargo Period

2024-07-03

Creative Commons License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

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