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dc.contributor.authorRoberts, H
dc.contributor.authorWatkins, ER
dc.contributor.authorWills, Andy
dc.date.accessioned2016-07-13T10:51:59Z
dc.date.available2016-07-13T10:51:59Z
dc.date.issued2017-07
dc.identifier.issn2051-8315
dc.identifier.issn2043-8087
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10026.1/5052
dc.description.abstract

<jats:p> Inhibitory processes have been implicated in depressive rumination. Inhibitory deficits may cause difficulties in disengaging from ruminative content (e.g., Joormann, 2005), or rumination may constitute a working memory load, causing deficits in inhibitory control (e.g., Hertel, 2004). These hypotheses have different implications for the treatment of depression. We conducted a systematic review of existing evidence, and conclude that most studies do not unambiguously measure inhibition. The majority of published evidence is correlational, and thus supports neither causal direction. No published experimental studies have investigated the inhibitory deficit -? rumination causal direction, and only six have investigated the rumination -? inhibitory deficit hypothesis. In two of these studies the dependent variable has low construct validity. One study reported no effect of rumination on interference, and three did not control for mood effects. There is need for carefully designed experimental research that has the potential to investigate these proposed causal mechanisms. </jats:p>

dc.format.extent341-376
dc.languageen
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherTextrum
dc.subjectDepression
dc.subjectMental Health
dc.subjectBrain Disorders
dc.subjectBehavioral and Social Science
dc.subjectMental health
dc.titleDoes Rumination Cause “Inhibitory” Deficits?
dc.typejournal-article
dc.typeJournal Article
plymouth.issue3
plymouth.volumea4
plymouth.publication-statusPublished
plymouth.journalPsychopathology Review
dc.identifier.doi10.5127/pr.036914
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dcterms.dateAccepted2015-01-28
dc.rights.embargodate2018-07-01
dc.identifier.eissn2043-8087
dc.rights.embargoperiod12 months
rioxxterms.versionofrecord10.5127/pr.036914
rioxxterms.licenseref.urihttp://www.rioxx.net/licenses/under-embargo-all-rights-reserved
rioxxterms.licenseref.startdate2017-07
rioxxterms.typeJournal Article/Review


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